MacDonald on waiting for a snow storm

As I led Adela, well wrapped in furs, down the steps to put her into the carriage, I felt by the wind, and saw by the sky, that a snowstorm was at hand. This set my heart beating with delight, for after all I am only what my friends call me – an old boy; and so I am still very fond of snow and wind. Of course this pleasure is often modified by the recollection that it is to most people no pleasure, and to some a source of great suffering. But then I recover myself by thinking, that I did not send for the snow, and that my enjoyment of it will neither increase their pains nor lessen my sympathies. And so I enjoy it again with all my heart.

(George MacDonald, from Adela Cathcart, ch. IV.)

About 9:40 p.m. the precipitation started here: pea-sized hail, lots of lightening. No rain; it’s 28 degrees. The storm has begun! The puzzle is on the dining table, the teapot is hot, thankfully power and lights are on, the anticipation is glorious.

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Marriage is the gospel made visible

Congratulations on your wedding today, Eric and Sarah!

Eric and Sarah, you are a wonderful match! Thanks for asking me to say a few words at your wedding this afternoon. Here are my notes:

—–

Eric and Sarah, it is a JOY to be here celebrating this day with you. Thank you for asking me to share a few reflections on marriage. Eric, your parents have been faithful friends to me for 35 years, and I have known you since before you were born. I will never forget watching you lead a musical procession of children around and around the house, wearing only a superman cape and diapers. Sarah, you’re getting a super guy.

Eric and Sarah, you have both been raised by parents who know the reality of grace, who live out the gospel in their daily lives. So you already know what I want to say: Marriage is the gospel made visible.

Jesus is GodFirst, the gospel is the Incarnation. As we have been celebrating throughout the Christmas season, Jesus is Immanuel, God with us, not a God who is remote from us. The doctrine of the Incarnation is the model for how we love one another. Eric and Sarah, love one another as Christ has loved you. Model your love for each other on the Incarnation. This means taking the first step in reconciliation. Don’t wait for the other to make the first move. Relocate to where your partner is. Enter into your partner’s pain and suffering. Embrace your partner’s weaknesses, even in their worst moments, be with them, for them, walk beside them, take their life into yours, just as Christ has done for you. There’s an old song, “Walk a mile in my shoes.” An Incarnational approach to marriage means walking not only a mile, but a lifetime, in the other’s shoes.

God is loveSecond, the gospel means God is love. Through Christ we discover that God is Triune, a communion of three Persons. What the doctrine of the Trinity means is that God is love. The doctrine of the Trinity is also the foundation for a Christian understanding of marriage.

We were made for this Trinitarian communion. This is the image of God we carry, as recorded in Genesis 1, “male and female he created them.” Your love for one another is the expression of the image of God. Your marriage will be a visible word, a witness of the loving character of God for the watching world. And may God in his grace bring children to share in your communion, just as he already has brought you to share in his own.

Jesus is LordThird, the gospel means that Jesus is Lord. He is the Victor; he has triumphed over every power in heaven and earth. Because Jesus is Lord, all things will work together for your good, as Paul wrote in Romans 8:

Nothing “will be able to separate you from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.” (Romans 8:38–39)

In the person and work of Christ, all things in heaven and earth are redeemed, re-made in a new creation, re-created from the inside out. Through the whole course of his life, from conception to ascension, and especially in the triumph of his death and resurrection, Jesus Christ maintained a union of humanity with God, or as theologians like to say, a union of his human and divine natures in unbroken communion and love with the Father.

As Jesus held God and humanity together in the union of his divine and human natures, so he will hold onto your union together in him. From this day forward, Eric and Sarah, you are one flesh. Never give up on this marriage union. In the grace of Christ it will hold, even as you pass through the fires, face the floods, and wait through the darkest hours of the night. He is there with you. He has been there before. He will never give up on you. He will never let you go. He will see you through. He is Lord of all.

We're included in ChristFourth, the gospel means that we’re included in Christ. Because Christ has joined with us in our humanity, becoming one with human flesh, we are brought into the life of God. Christians are those who are awakened to the reality of Christ and who embrace the reconciliation he has accomplished for us. Eric and Sarah, in Christ, you have married into the divine family.

Yet we embrace a reality which is both “already” and “not yet.” We are already in Christ, but we do not yet see fully who we are in Christ. In your love for one another, you regard each other not as you are, but as you will be in the grace of God. As we read in 1 Corinthians 13:

“Love bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things.”

After the Ascension, at the right hand of the Father, Jesus Christ bears, believes, hopes and endures all things on your behalf and in your place. In the same way, Eric and Sarah, believe and hope for each other. Regard each other not according to the flesh, but as a new creation. Your hope for one another is based not on what others see in you, nor on what you see in yourselves, but on the new creation that is hidden with Christ in God and will be revealed at the last day. Such hope can never be shaken.

In these and many other ways, just as with the gospel, so with marriage. Your marriage vows — like the gospel — are all about relating to one another in unconditional grace.

So make the Incarnation your model of reconciliation with each other. Your marriage will manifest the reality of the loving communion of the Trinity. Jesus is Lord of heaven and earth, and He will see you through your darkest hours. You are included in Christ and your life is hidden with Christ in God, so hope all things for each other. In other words, love one another as Christ has loved you.

I like to think that Jesus began his public ministry at a wedding in Cana to signal to us that marriage is the gospel made visible. Eric and Sarah, this is why we rejoice with you today!

—–

PS: Here’s a longer version, “The Gospel on a Napkin” (pdf) I wrote first, before trimming it down to what is reproduced above. And here’s a link to the “Reflections on Isaac and Rebecca” and “Charge to Couple” that I wrote for my own wedding nearly 25 years ago.

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Christmas season – index of holiday posts

Note: This post has been moved to a dedicated page (see link in the header of the blog).

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Epiphany: Family Activities

Index of Christmas holiday posts

sassetta-giovanni-journey-of-the-magi1.jpg

An earlier post reflected upon the story of the magi in the second chapter of Matthew. The arrival of the magi to worship the Christ child is usually celebrated on Epiphany, January 6. This celebration is an older tradition than that of celebrating Christmas on December 25th. Epiphany means “the showing,” that is, the showing of the Messiah to the Gentile nations, represented by the Magi. The Messiah’s work is of universal scope, for all the nations and not merely the house of Israel.

Nativity: In Advent we place the figures of the magi far away from the stable of Bethlehem, somewhere in the easternmost part of the house. Every few nights we move them closer to the nativity scene, so that they will arrive on January 6 for the feast of Epiphany.

Gift giving: Through the years our children received gifts on three days: the feast of St. Nicholas (Dec 6), as explained in a post on Santa Claus; from relatives (but not from us) on Christmas Day, in honor of Jesus’ birthday; and then on Epiphany, when we have our own family gift exchange in imitation of the magi. Spreading out the gift exchanges this way is easier on the budget (purchases are spread over two months instead of one, and we can take advantage of post-Christmas sales), fits well with our annual travels to visit family for the days around December 25th, allows us to choose gifts that fill in the gaps without duplication, and also greatly tones down the focus on gifts on Christmas Day. There are far too many Christmas stories, movies, songs and albums to run out of things to do each evening (see Christmas nights at home for a short list of our favorites), so we unhurriedly stretch the season as long as possible, from Thanksgiving to Epiphany.

Epiphany Celebration:
On or near January 6th, we enjoy an annual Epiphany Celebration, after which we have our main family gift exchange, as noted above. Other activities on this night include:

  • The shepherds and their sheep have been removed from the nativity to their former positions in the “fields.” The magi have been journeying toward the nativity from the easternmost part of the house, and tonight they arrive in “Bethlehem” to present their gifts to the Christ Child.
  • Although the wise men are traditionally held to have been kings from Tarshish, Sheba, and Seba (cf. Ps 72), named Caspar, Melchior, and Baltassar, their actual names, nationality, and number are not known. There must have been exactly as many as there are now children to participate! Dress up – kings, camels, donkeys, gifts, crowns (make them together) – then come in from the east in regal procession while Matthew’s account of their arrival is read.
  • One traditional activity for Epiphany is to bake a crown-shaped cake, and place colorful and edible “jewels” in the icing.
  • Read Longfellow’s “The Three Kings,” for its driving rhythm and evocative images of traditional magi lore.
  • Read T.S. Eliot’s “Journey of the Magi,” for its wistful reflections on how the lives of magi could never again be the same. Listen to Steve Bell, “Old Sage,” which nicely complements Eliot’s thoughts.
  • An illustrated story with a great message that is memorable, ably-told and which sets an evocative mood is Henry Van Dyke, The Story of the Other Wise Man, illustrated by J.R. Flanagan (1907). Cf. Favorite Christmas Storybooks.
  • Sing:
    • Do You Hear What I Hear?
    • Nothing But A Child
    • We Three Kings
    • Star in the East
    • Angels from the Realms of Glory
    • I Saw Three Ships
    • As with Gladness Men of Old
  • Watch or listen to “Amahl and the Night Visitors” by Menotti.
  • Watch the Oscar-winning short video “Star in the Night,” found on the Christmas in Connecticut DVD (1945).

After the joyous seasons of Advent and the 12 days of Christmas, the Epiphany Celebration draws our celebration of the birth of Christ to an end. We usually take down the tree, nativity, and decorations the next day, not too long after the Christmas lights have gone out on other homes in our neighborhood. 🙂

Albrecht Durer, Adoration of the Magi
Albrecht Durer, Adoration of the Magi

Links

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New Year’s Eve – 2010, 1940’s, and ca. 4 BC

Index of Christmas holiday posts

David McCullough, In the Dark Streets ShinethNew Year’s Eve is the 7th day of Christmas; the two holidays go together. Only in the mystery of Christmas, the Incarnation, the babe in Bethlehem, lies the answer to all our hopes and fears for years past, present and future.

What a difference it makes, looking back upon a passing year and forward to the new, to know and be confident in the love of God! Everything about our uncertain world looks different in that light. As Joseph understood when facing the wrath of Herod and the uncertainties of Egypt, the babe in the manger was nothing less than Immanuel, God with us, an undying light of hope in the midst of our dark and fearsome world.

Only with this confidence in a God who is truly with us, and for us, and boundless in his unconditional love for us, can we engage the darkness around us without losing hope. At the Buchenwald concentration camp, just months before his execution in April of 1945, Dietrich Bonhoeffer penned this New Year’s Eve poem:

“Should it be ours to drain the cup of grieving
even to the dregs of pain, at Thy command,
We will not falter, thankfully receiving,
all that is given by Thy loving hand.”
(The Cost of Discipleship)

One of the Christmas books I’ve been most delighted to discover this year is David McCullough, In the Dark Streets Shineth: A 1941 Christmas Eve Story. In this short little book, McCullough interweaves the stories of two American Christmas carols with an account of Winston Churchill’s trip, scarcely two weeks after Pearl Harbor, to visit Franklin Roosevelt. In speeches delivered the night of Christmas Eve, 1941, Roosevelt and Churchill rallied the American people to hope at the beginning of a world war. Churchill concluded:

“Here, then, for one night only, each home… should be a brightly-lighted island of happiness and peace.”

The next morning, McCullough explains, Churchill would hear for the first time the American Christmas carol whose lines echo the same hope:

“O Little town of Bethlehem, how still we see thee lie
Above thy deep and dreamless sleep the silent stars go by.
Yet in thy dark streets shineth the everlasting light,
The hopes and fears of all the years are met in thee tonight.”

McCullough writes, “Churchill had spoken… of every home as a ‘brightly-lighted island’ in the dark. In the first stanza of ‘O Little Town of Bethlehem’ is the line, ‘Yet in thy dark streets shineth the everlasting light.’ I like to think of Churchill and Roosevelt singing that line in particular.”

God’s love for us is truly boundless in Christ, a babe in the dark streets shining, Immanuel. Therefore, like Bonhoeffer, Roosevelt and Churchill, we take confidence that no adversity in the new year ahead shall overcome us.

“For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.” (Romans 8:38–39)

In this sure hope and confidence, we wish you all a Happy New Year!

—–

*McCullough’s attractive hard-cover book is illustrated with historical photographs and contains the full text of both Roosevelt’s and Churchill’s Christmas Eve speeches. An included DVD provides a video of the story, narrated by McCullough, accompanied by the Mormon Tabernacle Choir performing “O Little Town of Bethlehem” and “I’ll Be Home for Christmas.”

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Merry 12 Days of Christmas!

Index of Christmas holiday posts

What a joy that there are 12 days of Christmas instead of just one! There will be time for Rachel and Stephen and Jennifer to join us later this week for a family celebration on the night of the 4th day of Christmas! More Christmas nights to enjoy movies, songs, storybooks and holiday time together.

The 12 days of Christmas from December 25 through January 5 lead up to Epiphany, January 6, when we celebrate the arrival of the magi with our own family gift exchange.

Each day during the 12 days of Christmas we sing the appropriate portion of the song. This morning (December 26) we caroled each other with the first two verses. Here are my favorite versions from iTunes:

  • Relient K, from Let it Snow, Baby… Let it Reindeer 12 Days of Christmas - Let It Snow Baby... Let It Reindeer
  • Straight, No Chaser, from All I want for Christmas The 12 Days of Christmas (Live) - All I Want for Christmas (Deluxe Version)
  • Riders of the Sky, from Christmas the Cowboy Way The Twelve Days of Cowboy Christmas - Christmas the Cowboy Way
  • Burl Ives, from Stars of Christmas (1951) Twelve Days of Christmas - The Very Best of Burl Ives Christmas

The Christmas Price Index (CPI) tracks how much all those gifts would cost today. We heard a funny parody this year at the OU Combined Choirs concert, sung in the form of 12 letters Agnes sent to John upon receiving each of the gifts.

Two of the Annas: Hannah and Anna
Two of the Annas: Hannah and Anna.
Click here to see an album of snapshots from this holiday season (updated daily).

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Christmas reflections: O Come All Ye Faithful

Index of Christmas holiday posts

Snow!  December 24, 2010
O Come Ye Faithful Truck with three wise sledders, Christmas Eve, 2010

Like the magi traveling from afar, we faithfully arrived in Kirksville the evening of the 23rd, with clear roads all the way. Yet as if on cue, sunrise on the morning of Christmas Eve revealed a blanket of snow, and the beautiful, large-flaked snow continued all day!

United Methodist Church, Christmas Eve service, 2010

The Christmas Eve Service at the United Methodist Church was wonderful, if for no other reason than the rare treat of singing all the verses of O Come All Ye Faithful. This carol is brim full of meaning, and ideal for reflecting upon on Christmas Day.

O come, all ye faithful,
Joyful and triumphant,
O come ye, O come ye to Bethlehem;
Come and behold him,
Born the King of angels;

O come, let us adore him,
O come, let us adore him,
O Come, let us adore him, Christ the Lord.

God of God,
Light of Light,
Lo! He abhors not the Virgin’s womb:
Very God of very God,
Begotten, not created; Refrain

Sing, choirs of angels,
Sing in exultation,
Sing, all ye citizens of heaven above;
Glory to God
In the highest; Refrain

See how the shepherds,
Summoned to his cradle,
Leaving their flocks, draw nigh to gaze;
We too will thither
Bend our joyful footsteps; Refrain

Child, for us sinners
Poor and in the manger,
We would embrace thee, with love and awe;
Who would not love thee,
Loving us so dearly? Refrain

Yea, Lord, we greet thee,
Born this happy morning;
Jesus, to thee be glory given;
Word of the Father,
Now in flesh appearing; Refrain

This carol is like Torrance’s reflections on Immanuel put to music!

After the Christmas Eve service
This photo would be oh so much nicer if James, Rachel, Stephen and Jennifer were here! (More photos here.)

Merry Christmas, everyone!

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Christmas nights: Winter Solstice

Index of Christmas holiday posts

Happy Winter Solstice!

If you face east from your front yard, or say, from within the circle of Stonehenge, then on different dates through the year you will see the Sun rise at points running north or south of due east as shown below. The position of the Sun changes its rising point along the horizon almost like a pendulum swinging back and forth. The two days each year when sunrises and sunsets reach their extreme northerly and southerly positions are called solstices, which literally means that the Sun seems to “stand still” on the horizon as it turns to head back the other way.

Sunrises at summer and winter solstices, Stonehenge
Horizon locations of sunrises between summer and winter solstices, at Stonehenge

(Azimuth 90° = due east)

I rejoice at both summer and winter solstices: 24 and 1/2 years ago, Candace and I were married on the morning of summer solstice. Therefore, despite the relentless glare of the sun beating down upon us in the heat of summer, I rejoice at this anniversary with appreciation of the natural rhythms of the Sun, Moon and Earth.

Summer and Winter solstice, from our wedding bulletin
Summer and winter solstices: a modern explanation, from our wedding bulletin (1986)

But where summer solstice is dear to my heart for extrinsic reasons, winter solstice has its natural attractions…. light, stars, Moon and snow, for starters.

LIGHT. Winter solstice occurs around December 21 or 22, when the Sun reaches its most southerly extreme in the sky. Although others unimaginatively characterize winter solstice as the “bleak midwinter,” I love the oblique angle of sunlight with its rich hues and long shadows, and the lack of glare throughout the day. These are the most subtle sunrises and sunsets of the year.

STARS. Winter solstice in the northern hemisphere is the day of longest nighttime and shortest daylight, and the first day of winter. What could be more joyous than that? A long night for the most beautiful stars visible from the northern hemisphere. Orion and the Winter Hexagon are visible all night long.

Winter Hexagon
To become familiar with the stars of winter (or any season),
I recommend Chet Raymo, 365 Starry Nights.

[Update: See the Winter Hexagon post.]

SNOW. Yesterday the temperatures were in the 70’s here in Norman, and I was afraid that in disgrace they were going to call off the solstice. But it went forward anyway, thankfully, and with the start of winter, there is the promise of snow.

Jane Yolen, Owl MoonMOON. Another reason to rejoice at winter solstice is that the Full Moon is the most beautiful of the year. On any Full Moon night, the Moon is visible all night long. Also, on any Full Moon night, the paths of the Sun and Moon across the sky are complementary: when the Sun is lowest, the Moon is highest. So winter Full Moons are loveliest, and on the night of the Full Moon nearest the winter solstice, the Moon travels its highest path across the sky. You can see well enough even in the middle of the night to walk across an unknown field at a normal pace. Each blade of grass is visible, or better yet, each drift of snow.

’Twas in the moon of wintertime,
When all the birds had fled,
That mighty Gitchi Manitou
Sent angel choirs instead;
Before their light the stars grew dim,
And wondering hunters heard the hymn:
Jesus your King is born,
Jesus is born,
In excelsis gloria.

Last night there was a rare treat: the Full Moon coincided with winter solstice, so it was as bright and high as could be, located just above the shoulders of Orion the Hunter, amidst the Winter Hexagon. And more than that, in a once-in-a-lifetime experience, there was a lunar eclipse on the very night of winter solstice. The Moon turned a beautiful reddish color as it entered the shadow of the Earth. The eclipse was total for about an hour from 1:40 to 2:30.

Lunar eclipse, Stardate

Hannah and Susanna stayed up most of the night watching Christmas movies, going outside periodically to observe the eclipse. Candace and I just woke up during totality, stumbled outside to see it (beautiful!), and then tumbled back into bed.

We did observe one of Aristotle’s arguments for the sphericity of the Earth: during a lunar eclipse, the Earth’s shadow on the Moon is always curved (top row, below). If the Earth were any other shape (below, lower three rows), some time or other its shadow would be angular. Therefore, one didn’t have to circumnavigate the globe to know that the Earth is round, and the mistaken idea that Columbus faced opposition from flat-earthers is a modern myth.

The curved shadow of the Earth during a lunar eclipse proves the Earth is round.

Sing about winter nights:

  • O Holy Night
  • Silent Night, Holy Night
  • Star of the East
  • The Huron Carol (‘Twas in the Moon of Wintertime)

Stars are the most beautiful but not the only lights of Christmastime. Earlier last night, we drove around looking at terrestrial Christmas lights. Although other family members have seen it before, this was my first visit to the Downs home, not far from ours on the east side of Norman. This family goes all out, and we spent about an hour enjoying the show, which synchronizes the lights on their home and across their land with the music of five Christmas carols. You’ve got to watch the videos to see how amazing this is! As you approach their location, tune your radio to FM 107.1. As they explain on their website, the Downs accept donations of canned food for the Regional Food Bank of Oklahoma, and so far this year they’re on pace to surpass last year’s raising of over $17,000 to provide over 130,000 meals.

Downs Christmas Lights ministry, Norman, OK

Dueling Jingle Bells – 2010 Downs Family Christmas from Chuck Downs on Vimeo.

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Family letter, Christmas 2010

“Welcome, all wonders in one sight!
Eternity shut in a span,
Summer in winter, day in night,
Heaven in earth, and God in man!
Great little One, whose all-embracing birth
Lifts earth to Heaven, stoops Heaven to earth.”

Richard Crashaw,”In the Holy Nativity of our Lord”

Merry Christmas!

Click the links for photos and more information.

The course of the year for our family was defined early on by Candace’s diagnosis of breast cancer in January. The experience drew us all closer together and helped us focus on the relationships that really matter — with each other, with God, and with friends and family and others in need around us. Our overwhelming emotion throughout was gratitude: first we were so thankful that it was caught early, and then we were thankful for the absence of complications and major side-effects throughout each stage of therapy (surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation; for more, read her December 2010 update).

Redbuds in our back yardNevertheless, Candace has enjoyed playing her new hammered dulcimer this year, as well as making or enjoying music in various events, ranging from monthly Celtic jams at Borders here in Norman to the WorldFest in Silver Dollar City. We enjoyed attending the latter along with the Manns from Missouri, as Candace miraculously found strength to do so right in the middle of chemotherapy. We were able to visit family in Missouri during the summer, and revisit the house on the corner, so full of memories. And we have been blessed to complete our first round of seasons in our new home which, like Rivendell, is a place of comfort and healing in its natural beauty.

Kerry and Candace in the Wichita Mountains

This year we saw our first tornado (after it had already passed within a quarter-mile of our house) and experienced our first earthquake (yes, here in central Oklahoma, in the middle of a continental plate, we have purchased earthquake insurance).

History of Science CollectionsKerry has enjoyed another year in the Curator position. He received tenure, started a personal blog and a professional blog for the History of Science Collections, and made it to a conference or two, although he did cut back significantly on research and professional activities to support Candace. He is continuing to enjoy a five-year commitment to read through the complete works of three of his favorite writers (George MacDonald, Thomas Torrance and Karl Barth).

Our lives are filled with the joy of many close friends, and we are so blessed that all three daughters and our son-in-law still live here in Norman.

Rachel, Hannah and Susanna continue to dance in the amazing studio of Sarah Decker. They devote countless hours to Irish, modern, ballet and hip-hop styles. When they come home with bruises and aching muscles, Kerry reminds them that dance involves the beauty of football but without the pads. As members of the Celtic Praise Troupe, Rachel and Hannah danced this year at the Oklahoma City St. Patrick’s Day parade, the Norman May Fair Arts Festival, the September Fest at the Governor’s Mansion, a Dance Revolution conference in Dallas, and the City of Norman Christmas Tree Lighting celebration.

Celtic Praise Troupe
Celtic Praise Troupe; photo by Jonathan Decker

Hannah turned 21 this year. She is working on a multi-disciplinary degree from OU with an emphasis on cultural arts in teaching and a minor in Spanish. She led a team for the OU Relay for Life last April. She is active in organizing service projects for the college Sunday School class, and from time to time enjoys holding a hymn-sing or caroling party at our home. Her long-time friendship with a wise and gentle young man named Nick has blossomed into a deeper relationship this past semester. Hannah and Nick have worked together in children’s ministry in our church, particularly in the spectacular dramatic event Wonderfall that our church offers as an alternative to trick or treating each Halloween.

Hannah and Susanna dressed for Wonderfall
Susanna as Dorothy and Hannah as the scarecrow from the Wizard of Oz,
for Wonderfall’s “Storybook Adventure” drama

Susanna, still homeschooling and now in the 8th grade, combines her love of Celtic music and dance with a passion for dragons and owls. She remains a voracious reader: in addition to her perennial favorites — Narnia, Harry Potter, Brisingr, Star Wars and Lord of the Rings — she has delighted this year in discovering the Guardians of Ga’hoole series. This fall Susanna began learning the Celtic lever harp, and Kerry says even her practicing is as beautiful as can be. She loves to sing, and is also enjoying taking lessons for the hammered dulcimer and for Scottish Gaelic, both taught by Rachel.

Stephen and Rachel, Fall 2010Rachel and Stephen Folmar rent a charming little house in town. Rachel and Stephen both graduated from OU with bachelors degrees in May; Rachel in linguistics and Stephen in mechanical engineering. The Manns came down for this double-whammy milestone event, and Laura wrote about it on her blog. Stephen is continuing his education and plans to graduate with a masters in mechanical engineering this May, so this time next year there’s no telling where they may end up. If it’s Scotland or Ireland, we’ll definitely visit! We were delighted this fall when Stephen took us all down to the Wichita Mountains for a day to show us some of the trails and sights he loves to explore. Both Rachel and Stephen continue to invest a lot of time and energy in their mentoring roles as “shepherds” in the church’s youth group.

Laura has posted a wonderful general letter about the Magruder family on her blog. (Thanks, Laura!)

Reflecting upon the events of this past year brings to mind a song by Marijohn Wilkin from her 1975 “Where I’m Going” album:

I know not what my future holds.
Lord, I have no way of knowing,
but I know the One who holds my future
and I have no fear of where I’m going.

We wish you the joy of the shepherds and the wisdom of the magi both this holiday season and in the coming year!

Making smores in the backyard

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Candace update – December 2010

“The world seemed to her a grand march of resurrections–out of every sorrow springing the joy at its heart, without which it could not have been a sorrow; out of the troubles, and evils, and sufferings, and cruelties that clouded its history, ever arising the human race, the sons of God, redeemed in Him who had been made subject to death that He might conquer Death for them and for his Father–a succession of mighty facts, whose meanings only God can evolve, only the obedient heart behold.”
(George MacDonald, Paul Faber: Surgeon)

It’s been a while since we’ve given everyone an update on how Candace is doing. The last update was June 23, at the conclusion of her chemotherapy. To review the timeline, Candace had a biopsy for breast cancer last January that came back positive, but for stage 1 with a good prognosis. We were so thankful to catch it early! After surgery to remove the surrounding tissue and three lymph nodes, she began a course of chemotherapy that concluded in late May, followed by radiation therapy that concluded in late July.

Hannah organized a team in the OU Relay for Life last April
Hannah organized a team in the OU Relay for Life last April

Through all these courses of treatment we were blessed with intelligent, competent, up-to-date health-care professionals who were also truly humane and compassionate in their care. The physicians, nurses and staff at the Breast Care Center of Norman Regional Hospital, Mercy Oncology of Norman, and Artesian Cancer Center, were spectacular in every fashion. What a blessing to witness firsthand the compassion and expertise of the cancer care community in Norman.

We are glad to report that Candace tolerated both chemotherapy and radiation well, experiencing none of the serious complications and side-effects that frequently occur. Of course, grappling with the inevitable minor side-effects led to an altered lifestyle with many sleepless nights. But the peripheral neuropathy that resulted from chemo resolved itself by the end of the summer.

Like many people who have experienced cancer, Candace states that it was all worthwhile. Cancer fosters deepened relationships and a heightened appreciation of the grace and loving presence of God. This does not mean that the fight against cancer is easy; but rather, with the support of family and community, that the fight may be as rewarding as it is difficult.

The biggest surprise for us was how the months after radiation would prove to be just as difficult, at least in terms of pain and the disruption of daily life. Everyone knows that chemo and radiation will be difficult; I suspect that fewer cancer patients know ahead of time to expect the months post-therapy to be as difficult. I suspect this experience must not be uncommon, and cancer patients probably frequently have to adjust their expectations. For whatever reason, the tendons and ligaments in Candace’s legs and feet lost their elasticity, and this led to a double-case of plantar fasciitis when she began to exercise again after radiation. The pain in her legs and feet sometimes kept her awake at night, but was manageable with hours of daily exercise and the skillful physical therapy of Dick Stewart and his associates at Therapy in Motion. Due to her estrogen-blocking medication to prevent cancer recurrence, hot flashes have been violent at times, including the middle of the night. A night’s sleep is still hard-won, not to be taken for granted. So life has yet to return to normal, in the sense of returning to her a sense of control over her daily schedule. But once we accepted the fact that recovery would be incremental and gradual, the lingering issues proved manageable and we have seen substantial progress made, particularly in the last few weeks. We’re hopeful that the next few months will see a more or less return to daily routine. In the scheme of things, these lingering issues are small difficulties compared with what might have been — they are all steadily progressing toward an eventual positive resolution, and we feel blessed.

A few weeks ago, Candace shared about her experience at a Thanksgiving service in church. Here is a portion of what she said:

I’d like to read this passage to you out of The Message in my own personalized version.

“All praise to the God and Father of our Lord, Jesus the Messiah! Father of all compassion! God of all healing counsel and comfort! He comes alongside us when we go through hard times, and before you know it, he brings us alongside someone else who is going through hard times so that we can be there for that person just as God was there for us. We have plenty of hard times that come from following the Messiah, but no more so than the good times of his healing comfort—we get a full measure of that, too. When we suffer for Jesus, it works out for your healing and salvation. If we are treated well, given a helping hand and encouraging word, that also works to your benefit, spurring you on, face forward, unflinching. Your hard times are also our hard times. When we see that you’re just as willing to endure the hard times as to enjoy the good times, we know you’re going to make it, no doubt about it. We don’t want you in the dark, friends, about how hard it was when all this came down on us. It was so bad we didn’t think we were going to make it. We felt like we’d been sent to death row, that it was all over for us. As it turned out, it was the best thing that could have happened. Instead of trusting in our own strength or wits to get out of it, we were forced to trust God totally—not a bad idea since he’s the God who raises the dead! And he did it, rescued us from certain doom. And he’ll do it again, rescuing us as many times as we need rescuing. You and your prayers are part of the rescue operation—I don’t want you in the dark about that either. I can see your faces even now, lifted in praise for God’s deliverance of us, a rescue in which your prayers played such a crucial part. (2 Corinthians 1:3-11)

In the email we sent out last January, we wrote, “Kerry and I are praying this scripture which assures us that this is a sharing in the sufferings of Christ for the comfort of others. God is my hope and I know that He will deliver me as you help me by your prayers. I’m so thankful to have brothers and sisters like you to help me carry this burden through your prayers.”

I’m here today to tell you that God heard your prayers. What Satan planned for evil, God planned for good. He provided wise doctors, effective treatments, and loving family and friends to support and encourage me. He HAS rescued me and He is using this experience to bring hope and comfort into the lives of others. And my hope wasn’t merely in being healed from the cancer. The hope that I share with you is that no matter what happens to our bodies, we have constantly with us a God who loves us deeply and surrounds us with His loving presence and a peace that passes all understanding. He will always have a place for us either here or in heaven. And my message for you is that he loves YOU deeply and wants to give you that same peace and hope that whatever valley you walk through, He is right beside you ready to lift you up and give you the same peace that He gave me through many sleepless nights and difficult days. To have that confidence for myself and for you made it all worth it….

I, too, want to say a heart-felt thank you to those of you who have supported Candace through this ordeal emotionally, physically, and spiritually by your kind words, thoughtful acts and compassionate prayers. We love you, and your love for us makes it all worthwhile.

No post on this blog is untouched by the experience of fighting cancer together this year. But here are a few posts that are particularly relevant:

“Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies and God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our affliction, so that we may be able to comfort those who are in any affliction, with the comfort with which we ourselves are comforted by God…. as you help us by prayer, so that many will give thanks on our behalf for the blessing granted us through the prayers of many.” (2 Corinthians 1:3–4, 11)

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Christmas reflections – Generations and Genealogies

Index of Christmas holiday posts

“Christmas is the perfect season to ask ourselves whether our faith is merely a collection of theological facts we affirm or a living story we enter into and become a part of.”

Tom Gibbs, Covenant (Fall 2010/Winter 2011, p. 4)

Reunion, family tree software for MacintoshAs long as we’ve had children, we’ve never missed spending the holidays with relatives in Missouri. If we arrived late at night on Christmas Eve, as we carried our daughters through the front door, they would force their sleepy eyes open long enough to wonder at the magnificent Christmas tree with all its splendor of colored lights. Or better yet, we would arrive in time to attend the Christmas Eve service at the United Methodist Church — with its magnificent stained glass windows brightly illumined, beckoning us to come inside. In the following days, filled with more food than one can imagine, along with generous helpings of puzzles, games, blizzards, sleigh rides, snowmen and hot chocolate, our girls would bond with their cousins, and everyone would enjoy conversations long and short.

Cousins bonding
Cousins bonding at Christmastime

Christmas for us has always been a time for connecting with family. Last year we hauled out the old slide projector and spent a long evening together watching family slides going back half a century. These times together, as we remember passing years and generations, offer a great opportunity to update our family history records in Reunion software.

The genealogies of Matthew 1:1-17 and Luke 3:23-38 are an ancient version of Reunion – a record of passing years and generations.

Read both accounts aloud. They don’t take THAT long, if the kids take turns. Explore them with your favorite study Bible or commentary. Discuss the following:

  1. With what person does Matthew begin? Why?
  2. Can you identify 5 women in Matthew’s genealogy?
  3. How many of these five women were Gentiles?
  4. How many of these five women were “respectable” people, with lives untouched by scandal?
  5. How many of the 14 ancestors Matthew lists in the final section (v. 12-16) were well known? How many were obscure, known only from this list?
  6. Who does Luke trace Jesus’ family history back to? Why?
  7. Identify one or more ways the genealogy recorded by Luke differs from that given by Matthew. Why might they have differed?
  8. What does all this suggest about the significance of our lives?
  9. Will you meet with family this Christmas?
  10. How do you preserve your family memories and genealogical history?

For those who pause long enough to take notice of them, these genealogies contain the essence of the gospel: salvation by grace (see especially points #3, 4 and 5).

There is no more effective “school of grace” than the family. This lesson comes home to us as new parents when we see ourselves in our own children. Then the realization dawns afresh, as we gain a deeper appreciation, of the grace that we ourselves called forth from our own parents. 😉

Sing: Sing your parents’ and grandparents’ favorite carols.

Listen: Mary Chapin Carpenter, “Thanksgiving Song” ; Sara Groves, “Generations” Generations - Conversations and “To Be With You” To Be With You - O Holy Night; Fernando Ortega, “This Time Next Year” ; and Andrew Peterson, “Matthew’s Begats” Matthew's Begats - Behold the Lamb of God: 10th Anniversary Edition.

Matthew's begatsRead:

Marshmallow wars
Cousins bonding: Marshmallow wars!

Our favorite gift that we distribute to all our relatives who gather for Christmas each year is a wall calendar that contains birth dates and wedding dates. This gift was economical enough that we could make it while I was in graduate school, and remains meaningful enough that we have continued it all through these years.

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Christmas reflections – magi

Index of Christmas holiday posts

After our Advent Celebration this year, Candace suggested I rewrite the section on the magi. What we have used all through these years is a nod to the folklore of the magi, with a long quotation from Longfellow and the imagery of “We Three Kings.” Since it would be more appropriate for a lessons and carols celebration to emphasize the meaning of Matthew’s text, I’ll use this post as a scratchpad to work up a reading on the magi that we might use to replace the section on the magi in our Advent Celebration next year.

Advent Celebration PDF | Epiphany Celebration PDF

UPDATES:

  • The revised Advent Celebration now includes the responsive reading about Matthew’s magi (on the last several pages).
  • In another post, I’ve listed a few family activities related to the magi.
  • Here are some notes about the gifts. Why not give away some frankincense and myrrh this holiday season? They make great stocking stuffers.
  • All in one:
    I have now recorded a short all-in-one version of a church talk on the magi. It’s about 45 minutes long, designed to be friendly and accessible, informative yet not overly academic. Rather than a devotional or sermon, it is intended to be a starting point for discussion of the meaning of Matthew’s account of the magi in light of its historical basis. For those who want a deeper dive into the historical background, watch “Stars Over Ancient Babylon,” and read an article on the “Star of Bethlehem” I wrote for the Zondervan Dictionary of Christianity and Science. To cut to the chase and meditate upon the essence of the meaning of Matthew’s account, see the reading below and the sermon links (next).
  • More on Matthew:
    What are the lengths to which God will go to draw us to him? Here’s a largely exegetical sermon on Matthew’s account of the magi I presented at Crosswalk church, OKC, on December, 2017:  slides (pdf) and audio (mp4).
  • More on the magi:
    In “Stars Over Ancient Babylon,” I explain some of the historical background about who the magi actually were. This is pitched at a level for an undergraduate survey course in the history of science. It does not discuss the star or the birth of Christ.

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Magi

Rembrandt, Adoration of the Magi

Lessons and Carols excerpt for the magi

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Daniel, the head of the magi in Babylon, recorded a vision of the coming King of Kings:

In my vision at night I looked, and there before me was one like a son of man, coming with the clouds of heaven. He approached the Ancient of Days and was led into his presence. He was given authority, glory and sovereign power; all peoples, nations and persons of every language worshiped him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and his kingdom is one that will never be destroyed. (Daniel 7:13-14)

—
Centuries later, the magi saw Daniel’s prophecy fulfilled:

“I have been an arrogant fool, young one. I have boasted all my life of being a seeker of truth—I, always me. When I saw that star I knew in an instant… that star is an invitation. You see, Wisdom is seeking us. And He has sent that star as an invitation to come to Him, yes Him.”
Then the old man’s entire frame shuddered, as a tear glided haltingly down his cheek and was lost in his beard.
“All my life He has been seeking me. He is the one who has given to me and to you our hunger for him. And now this star is a precious gift. I have sold all that I have for the journey and for gold to offer when I meet Him… Tonight I leave.”

Michael Card, The Promise (Nashville: Sparrow Press, 1991)

—

Now after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold, wise men from the east came to Jerusalem, saying, “Where is he who has been born king of the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and have come to worship him.” When Herod the king heard this, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him. (Matthew 2:1–3)

—

Herod the Great “had made will after will and was now in a fatal illness and fury over the question of the Magi. He showed his excitement and the whole city was upset because the people knew only too well what he could do when in a rage over the disturbance of his plans.” (A.T. Robinson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (Baker, 1930), vol. 1, p. 17.)

—

Assembling all the chief priests and scribes of the people, Herod inquired of them where the Christ was to be born. They told him, “In Bethlehem of Judea, for so it is written by the prophet:

“‘And you, O Bethlehem, in the land of Judah, are by no means least among the rulers of Judah; for from you shall come a ruler who will shepherd my people Israel.’”

(Matthew 2:4–6 ESV)

—
Religious experts knew where the Messiah was to be born, yet not one bothered to make the short six-mile journey to Bethlehem to discover the Messiah for themselves.

—

Then Herod summoned the wise men secretly and ascertained from them what time the star had appeared. And he sent them to Bethlehem, saying, “Go and search diligently for the child, and when you have found him, bring me word, that I too may come and worship him.” After listening to the king, they went on their way. (Matthew 2:7–8)

—

“But why was Jerusalem troubled? Surely the prophets had foretold him as the Savior, Benefactor and Deliverer who would come from above… Although troubled, they nevertheless did not try to understand what was happening. They did not follow the wise men or even take any particular notice. To this extent they were… careless.” (John Chrysostom, 4th cent.)

—

And behold, the star that they had seen when it rose went before them until it came to rest over the place where the child was. When they saw the star, they rejoiced exceedingly with great joy. And going into the house they saw the child with Mary his mother, and they fell down and worshiped him. Then, opening their treasures, they offered him gifts, gold and frankincense and myrrh. (Matthew 2:9–11)

—

“No longer do the magi bring presents to the moon and the stars, for this child made the moon and the stars.” (Madeleine L’Engel)

—

“A boy he is, but it is God who is adored… The Son of God, who is God of the universe, is born a human being in the flesh. He permits himself to be placed in a manger, and the heavens are within the manger. He is kept in a cradle, a cradle that the world cannot hold… Thus he is the One, the God of Glory and the Lord of majesty, whom as a tiny infant the magi recognize.” (Chromatius, ca. 400)

— (all)

Angels from the realms of glory
Wing your flight o’er all the earth,
You who sang creation’s story
Now proclaim Messiah’s birth.

Come and worship!
Come and worship!
Worship Christ the newborn King!

Sages, leave your contemplations,
Brighter visions beam afar.
Seek the great Desire of nations;
Ye have seen his natal star.

Come and worship!
Come and worship!
Worship Christ the newborn King!

—

“they rejoiced exceedingly because they had not been deceived in their hope… By the sign of the star they understood that the birth of the King was revealed to them by divine authority. Through the mystery of the star they understood that the dignity of the King who was born exceeded the measure of all earthly kings. For it was inevitable that they considered this King more glorious than the star, which devotedly paid homage to him…. If then they had been seeking a king of this world… they would have undertaken the effort of so great a journey for nothing. Yet because they were seeking the heavenly king, even if they saw nothing regal in him, they were nevertheless delighted, content in the testimony of the star…. They adored him and returned home.” (Anonymous early commentator)

—
An amazing wonder lies inextricably at the heart of this story, that magi from afar should seek out the obscure birth of one of the poorest families in all Israel. The wise still seek him, but who was doing the seeking?

—

“The Son of Man has come to seek and to save that which was lost.” (Luke 19:10)

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Wisdom consists in recognizing that the One who drew the wise men to Himself also draws us. God goes to extraordinary lengths to bring us to him.

—

And being warned in a dream not to return to Herod, they departed to their own country by another way. (Matthew 2:12)

—

“As they were advised to take another way, so are we.” (Gregory the Great)

— (all)
God is drawing all of us to him.

— (men)
Follow the Magi.

— (women)
Worship Christ the King.

— (all)

Come and worship!
Come and worship!
Worship Christ the newborn King!

—–

Links

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